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PARADOXIDES NATURAL DOUBLE TRILOBITES SLAB
- Anti-Atlas Mountain Range - Morocco, Northern Sahara
CAMBRIAN
PERIOD: 543 - 510 million years ago
This
MASSIVE and exceedingly rare natural
double Paradoxides was excavated from the Cambrian beds at the
northern fringe of the Sahara Desert. Not only is this specimen a rarity unto
itself as a genuine double of the largest of the commonly encountered trilobites, but the
entire slab has had the matrix blasted and prepared for better display
contrast. The end result is one of the most spectacular
Paradoxides trilobites we have ever offered. Each
of these trilobites exceeds the quality that are usually encountered in
the current market awash in fakes.
The darker trilobite is the larger specimen and possesses about 25%
restoration. The slightly smaller trilobite is oriented on a layer
higher up and partially overlaying the former. The upper trilobite
has only approximately 5% restoration and possesses a genuine right
genal spine (other is restored as is the two genal spines of the lower
trilobite). Unlike so many "multiple fossil" slabs on
the market, these trilobites were prepared out as they were found and
are not two unassociated finds that have been artificially put
together to make an interesting display. With its multi-layer
orientation of these two fine Paradoxides trilobites, this very large
slab dramatically demonstrates how many of these creatures were buried
on top of one another and led to concentrations of layered fossil
beds. Exceptional
display specimen!
Trilobites
are hard-shelled, segmented creatures
that lived hundreds of millions of years ago in the Earth's ancient seas.
They are considered to be one of our planet's earliest complex
life-forms and are one of the key
signature creatures of the Paleozoic Era. Trilobites went extinct before dinosaurs even
existed.
Next
to dinosaur fossils, trilobites command a dedicated and passionate
following amongst both scientists and fossil collectors, alike. In
a relatively short time-frame (scientifically speaking, of course), we
have the emergence and subsequent extinction of these fascinating
creatures. Still most baffling is the incredible diversity of
sizes and features that made up the trilobite group. Many bizarre
species co-existed with highly specialized body parts that defy the
theories of evolution in their "sudden" emergence and
diversity during the Early Cambrian Period in what is known as the
'Cambrian Explosion'.
Trilobites
were among the world's first arthropods, a phylum of hard-shelled
creatures with multiple body segments and jointed legs (although the
legs, antennae and other finer structures of trilobites only very rarely
are preserved). They constitute an extinct class of arthropods,
Trilobita, that is comprised of over 15,000 known species.
It has been
reported that every year, four to five new species are discovered in the
Atlas and Anti-Atlas Mountain regions in Morocco, alone! This
desolate northern fringe of the Sahara Desert was once covered by a
prehistoric ocean and its fossil deposits can be considered the world's
richest and most diverse source of these ancient sea creatures.
Trilobites are the single most diverse
group of extinct organisms that ever existed, period! The
smallest known trilobite is just three millimeters long, while
the largest type grew to a length of 70 centimeters (over two feet
long!). The most
common fossil of trilobites is the mineralized dorsal exoskeleton of the
creature. This is found in partial form from molting (shedding the
shell as it grows) or in complete form when the animal was buried and
died intact. The soft parts of the underside are rarely
preserved. The name 'TRILOBITE' means 'three lobed" and is
derived from the fact these animals had bodies featuring three longitudinal
lobes, not lateral (head, body, tail) as is often thought. The
lateral division of three parts is shared by many arthropods, not just
trilobites.
Considerable
study has been done on trilobites as a whole organism. Even more
fascinating though, is the research done on a microscopic level with
regards to trilobite morphology. Radiographs have
captured incredible detail of complete and fully articulated antennae
and underparts like legs and gills, preserved in the host rock of some
fossilized specimens. Perhaps the most impressive and classic
feature of trilobites that comes to mind is the eyes. Microscopic
studies of trilobite eye structures have also revealed marvelous
adaptation and very high degrees of specialization in
vision.
It seems
that the more we learn about trilobites, the unfolding of their mystery
is stranger than fiction. Certainly we gain a greater appreciation
with each new discovery of these strange and highly advanced but now
extinct 'butterflies of the ancient seas'.
BEST
CONTRAST AND PREPARATION OF MATRIX - RARE AND AESTHETIC WITH SUPERB
DISPLAY APPEAL! 22"
x 15.75" with original matrix, trilobites 13.5" and 12.15" in length
SOLD
TR1-003
INCLUDES
STAND Actual
Item - One Only
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