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RARE
LARGE MOUSTERIAN FLINT AMYGDALOID HANDAXE WITH UNIQUE MADE GRIP FEATURE
AND SUPERB FLAKING FROM THE SAHARA
Exposed Site - Algerian Sahara Desert, North Africa
MIDDLE
PALEOLITHIC PERIOD (MOUSTERIAN): 80,000 - 40,000 years ago
This handaxe was fashioned out of
quartzite in the Mousterian tradition and used by primitive humans
between approximately 80,000 and 40,000 years ago.
It was collected from an exposed Mousterian site in the Algerian Sahara
Desert of North Africa.
The tool tradition of
the Neanderthals is called the Mousterian Tradition. The
Mousterian Tool Culture is found in one of the longest and most spectacular sequences
in the whole of North Africa. Several open and cave sites are
documented. Oddly, the North African Mousterian technology appears
as fully developed unlike the gradual formative stages found in Europe.
Evidence suggests that North Africa was populated by Neanderthals moving
down from southern Europe in pursuit of hunting migrating populations of
certain Euro-Asiatic animals of the period, as they entered northern
Africa.
This
is a masterfully executed bifacial amygdaloid Mousterian handaxe
of the finest possible
quality and condition.
The tip and edges are sharp and intact AS MADE! The workmanship
and ergonomic design when held is spectacular. A highly
intelligent grip feature exists on one side. A large flake was
removed and the remaining ridge serves as a finger hold when in hand
allowing the axe to be gripped tightly against the palm of the hand. Of further note is
the splendid dual color
patina from extreme long-term exposure laying on one side. The
form and execution of this extraordinary handaxe must be held to be
appreciated. Unlike their much larger predecessors of the
Sahara during the Acheulian, Mousterian handaxes are much smaller in
comparison.
This axe possesses natural desert wind erosion along with bi-color
patina - traits of an authentic Paleolithic Saharan artifact caused by
long-term exposure on one side as it lay undisturbed, exposed for
millennia. In "as found" ORIGINAL condition with
NO
REPAIR AND NO RESTORATION.
The
MOUSTERIAN tool tradition gets its name from artifacts discovered at a
primitive rock shelter named Le Moustier located in southwestern
France. Compared to the bulkier tools of the Acheulian produced by
the Levallois technique, Mousterian tools are comprised of smaller
flakes from an exhaustively worked core which are then retouched on the
edges to make a large variety of tools. These tools are not only
smaller than Acheulian specimens, but they are more specialized for
their various tasks. Mousterian tools can be broadly put into four
classes: 1) SAWS (Denticulate Tools) and KNIVES, 2) SCRAPERS
3) BORERS 4) HANDAXES, CHOPPERS and CLEAVERS.
Mousterian
tool-makers were the primitive humans knows as the NEANDERTHALS.
Neanderthals had massive skeletons and teeth, flat foreheads and heavy
brow ridges. Their skulls were larger than a modern man and
contained an average brain capacity of 1500 cc, averaging slightly
larger than humans of today.
RARE
MOUSTERIAN SAHARAN HANDAXE - SELDOM OFFERED -
FINEST GRADE 10 EXAMPLE!!!
4.7" in length x 3.25" wide
SOLD
ACH-115 Actual
Item - One Only
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