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WOOLY
RHINO COMPLETE HUMERUS -
North Sea, Holland
LATE PLEISTOCENE
PERIOD: 25,000 years ago
A picture is worth a
thousand words with the above images displaying one of the finest
possible bones that we could offer from one of the most famous beasts of
the last Ice Age - the Wooly Rhinoceros. With this offering we
present a complete humerus possessing exceptional preservation from having
been buried beneath the ocean floor of the North Sea. This nature
of burial explains the beautiful light toffee brown color and stunning
state of the bone as opposed to black-brown bones of considerable
deterioration which is typical for this source. Even in the
poorest of conditions, complete
Wooly rhino bones are
HIGHLY uncommon.
This specimen as well as LM12-003
rank amongst the finest we have encountered and most likely are the only
specimens of their kind available for public sale. The images above pale in comparison to handling the actual
specimen! The entire bone is present with the exception that only
approximately 4-5% restoration was mainly to the proximal joint.
Distal joint is perfect and intact. The bone was not broken and
is intact and original. The above close up images attest to its
state of preservation including dramatic surface detail in the bone. The entire bone has been chemically
treated to preserve its exceptionally rare condition. RARE
and very much recommended!
Beginning
in eastern Asia about 1.8 million years ago, the giant Wooly Rhinoceros,
known scientifically as Coelodonta antiquitatis, migrated into Europe
and became well-suited to the harsh environment there that existed in
our last Ice Age. The animal's massive body and long, shaggy fur
allowed it to withstand the severe cold and barren land as it fed on
vegetation of the steppe and tundra of Eurasia.
The
Wooly rhino grew to 11 feet in length and stood 6 feet at its
shoulders. It had a huge pair of horns that grew inline on its
snout. The front horn grew to lengths in excess of 3 feet.
Like modern rhinos, wooly rhinoceros had horns composed of
keratin. Unlike the hollow horns of cows, rhino horns are made of
fused hair that are solid throughout. The fibers are attached to
the snout by skin supported by a raised, roughened area on the skull.
An interesting feature of the Wooly rhinoceros's anterior horn is that
it was flat from side to side, rather than round like the horn of the
modern rhinoceroses.
Wooly
rhinoceros fossils can be found throughout Europe and Asia.
Well-preserved remains have been found frozen in ice and buried in
oil-saturated soils. At Staruni in what is now the Ukraine, a
complete carcass of a female rhinoceros was found buried in the mud. The
combination of oil and salt prevented the remains from decomposing
allowing the soft tissues to remain virtually intact. This
specimen is currently mounted in the Paleontological Museum in Krakow,
Poland.
Wooly rhinoceros are
clearly shown in cave paintings made by Neanderthals in southern France
around 30,000 years ago. Hunting these animals would have been
extremely dangerous given the beast's violent temperament and size
coupled with its weaponry of its two horns. Like the cave bear,
these deadly creatures were revered and were quite a trophy upon a
successful hunt.
Their eventual
extinction is believed to have been caused by their inability to cope
with the warming climate that marked the close of the last Ice
Age. Today, the family Rhinocerotidae contains only five living
species in the wild, two in Africa and three throughout Asia. All
but the Sumatran rhinoceros are virtually hairless except for the tip of
the tail and a fringe on the ears. The Sumatran rhinoceros is
thought to have been stranded on the island of Sumatra during the
retreat of the last ice sheet. This amazing animal was covered with
a fairly dense coat of hair and is believed to be the closest living
relative of the Wooly rhinoceros.
RARE
COMPLETE HUMERUS - PRIZE AND EXOTIC FOSSIL FROM THIS FAMOUS BEAST!
18.75"
in length x 9" wide overall
SOLD LM12-004 Actual
Item - One Only
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