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RARE
EXTINCT PLIOCENE GASTROPOD FOSSIL WITH INTACT SHELL NACRE -
Balchik, NE Bulgaria PLIOCENE
PERIOD (SARMATIAN): 6 - 4 million years ago
Coming from Pliocene
deposits along the Black Sea coastline near Balchik, Bulgaria, this is a
VERY RARE gastropod fossil for two reasons: 1) it has a rare
feature of intact pearly nacre as seen above, 2) this species is ONLY
found in Bulgaria and not in any other world source. This is a AAA
grade example of Barbotella intermedia occurring ONLY in this
Black Sea region of the world. Intact pearly nacre is highly rare
in fossil shells but in this case, it is well preserved and
visible. This species has a gorgeous and uniquely ornate
shell. The specimen has been cleaned of matrix on the outside and
inside to expose the delicate detail of growth lines. This animal
is now extinct.
This gastropod fossil
was privately collected and not from commercial operations.
Specimens such as these are never sold to the public so this is an
excellent opportunity to add a unique fossil gastropod to your
collection from a region of the world that most fossil collectors have
no knowledge of nor specimens from. Specimen is AAA
grade, completely intact, naturally stark white and with fine whorls and
surfaces. Collected near a
coastal site situated on a small bay on the Black Sea, 31 km North of
Varna, 37 km south-east of Dobrich and 500 km East from Sofia. A must have
for all fanciers of exclusive and exotic fossil specimens.
Gastropods are a type
of mollusks called univalves. They are the largest and most
successful class of mollusks and can be found in both underwater (both
marine and freshwater) and land environments. Most species have
shells, carrying their home with them. While most have coiled
shells, some species have non-coiled shells or no shell at all.
This shell is made up of lime and is secreted by the animal from a part
of their soft bodies called a mantle.
Gastropods have bodies
that are soft made up of a large flat mucus-covered 'foot' on which the
animal slowly glides, and a head with eyes, tentacles and mouth.
The mouth includes a lower jaw with tiny rasping teeth. Some
gastropods are carnivorous and some are herbivorous. The ones that
are carnivorous use these teeth to drill a hole in their victim's shell
to allow the gastropod to eat the soft flesh within. The herbivorous
types use these teeth to scrape plant matter off of a
substrate. Despite
the fact that gastropods mate, most are hermaphroditic (having both male
and female organs).
Gastropods first
emerged in the fossil record during the Cambrian Period 545 million
years ago. They increased with great diversity during the
Carboniferous Period 354 million years ago. During the mass
extinction at the end of the Permian Period 251 million years ago most
died out but some survived and began to diversify again and survive
until today. In many cases, gastropods have become a dominant
organism in most of their typical environments.
HIGHLY
RARE GASTROPOD FOSSIL WITH INTACT PEARLY NACRE
THIS
SPECIES ONLY
FOUND IN BULGARIA!
1.7" long
SOLD
GA-021 Actual
Item - One Only
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