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LONG
DELICATE PTEROSAUR FLYING REPTILE TOOTH
- Tegana
Formation - Kem Kem, Morocco
MIDDLE CRETACEOUS PERIOD:
96 million years ago
Pterosaur
fossils were only recently attributed to a species in 1999 from the
Mid-Cretaceous deposits of the southern border of Morocco. To
date, the only pterosaur species named from Morocco is Siroccopteryx
moroccoensis.
This species is very large though, with an estimated wingspan of nearly
20 feet. We observe other pterosaur teeth that are found in the
same deposits that lack the characteristics and size of this named
species. It is likely that there are at least two other completely
different and undescribed species still yet to be studied in this
region. Only jaw fragments and teeth have been discovered from
Morocco and much has yet to be learned about this fascinating flying
reptile from prehistory.
This
tooth came from another species of pterosaur other than Siroccopteryx.
It is extraordinarily slender. Entire tooth is intact except for
ONE MILLIMETER on the tip which is missing. Considering the odd
nature and uncommonness of this specimen, this does not detract.
This specimen is from a yet to be named pterosaur from North Africa.
Classic wrinkled enamel is well displayed.
The
Pterosaur was a flying reptile (commonly referred to as Pterodactyl
"wing finger") of the order Pterosauria. They existed from
the late Triassic to the Cretaceous Periods (228 - 65 million years ago)
with the earlier Triassic species having long, fully toothed jaws and long
tails. The later forms had a stump for a tail, no teeth and a jaw
more like a beak than the elongated jaw of the earlier species.
At
least 60 genera of pterosaurs have been found with sizes ranging from a
sparrow to monsters with wingspans in excess of 40 feet! The wings
were thin membranes of skin, similar to the wings of bats, and extended
along the sides of the body.
They
were attached to the extraordinarily long fourth finger of each arm.
The bones were hollow and had openings at each end. Unlike typical reptiles,
pterosaurs had a breastbone that was developed for the attachment of
flight muscles and a brain that was more developed than comparable
dinosaurs of similar sizes. There
is no fossil evidence of feathers. Most researchers now believe that
pterosaurs were adapted for active flight, not just gliding as was earlier
believed.
HIGHLY
UNUSUAL DELICATE PROFILE - CLASSIC WRINKLED ENAMEL 1.75" long along
the curve x .5" thick at base!
$115
DT4-010
INCLUDES DISPLAY BOX Actual
Item - One Only
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