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FINEST ANKYLOSAURUS TOOTH WITH PARTIAL ROOT
Hell Creek Formation -
South Dakota,
U.S.A.
LATE
CRETACEOUS PERIOD: 70 - 65 million years ago
This is
the finest grade complete fossil tooth from the armored ankylosaurid
dinosaur Ankylosaurus magniventris found in the Hell Creek
Formation, U.S.A.. It is a barely worn tooth with partial root and
shows a beautiful leaf-design with ribbed cusps on the crown face.
Teeth from this dinosaur are not commonly offered as much as other
dinosaur teeth. This premium specimen is in
immaculate condition and has NO REPAIR AND NO RESTORATION.
Ankylosaurus magniventris was about 16 feet in length and about 6.5
feet wide, possibly weighing as much as 3-4 tons. Their massive tail
club spans close to 2 feet across when full-grown. This was
certainly an effective and deadly weapon against T. rex when any such
meeting might have occurred.
The
skeletal and armor design of an ANKYLOSAUR makes them the "walking
tanks" of prehistory. With an array of armor plates, knobs,
spikes, scales, multiple bone layers and in some, a tail club,
ankylosaurs relied on protection rather than speed to avoid falling
victim to the top predators of their time.
There
were two sub-groups of the ankylosaurs. First the NODOSAURIDS
appeared in the Middle Jurassic and survived into the Cretaceous.
By the Early Cretaceous, the ANKYLOSAURIDS emerged and existed all the
way to the end . The most notable difference between the two is
that nodosaurs lacked horns on their head and a tail club while
akylosaurs possessed both.
Ankylosaurs include several different species spanning many world
regions. Sizes range from 8 feet on up to 33 feet in length and
weighing up to 2 tons. They all walked on four feet and were very
slow in their locomotion. Ankylosaurs were herbivorous,
ornithischian (bird-hipped) dinosaurs. They had toothless beaks
and small leaf-shaped teeth that lined the sides of their jaws.
The
most dominant characteristic of ankylosaurs is the presence of extensive
bony armor plating. Normally moveable portions of the skeleton
found in other dinosaurs were fused in ankylosaurs. Most
remarkable is the multiple layers of bone armor that covered the skull.
Even the eyelids of ankylosaurs were bone! With such an
impregnable design to the skull, it is likely that an ankylosaur could
have survived any attack to its head region.
The
most famous part of anatomy of the ankylosaurids is their heavy tail
club made up of several heavy fused bones. Massive muscles and
tendons provided strength and power to the wielding of this defensive
mechanism against large therapods such as Tyrannosaurus rex.
Without a tail club, the probable defense of nodosaurids was to hunker
down and wait out an attack like a turtle, relying rather, on its spikes
and armor for protection.
Articulated ankylosaur remains are rarely found. Most ankylosaur
fossils collected are isolated teeth and pieces of their bony armor.
Ankylosaur
remains have been found in North America, Europe, Australia, Antarctica,
and Mongolia.
FINEST
INTACT COMPLETE SPECIMEN - EXCELLENT FOR REFERENCE OR THE MOST DEMANDING
COLLECTION!
.25" long
SOLD
DT10-003 INCLUDES
DISPLAY BOX Actual
Item - One Only
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