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CHOICE GRADE RARE
LARGE 7 INCH ACHEULIAN
CLEAVER HANDAXE MADE
BY HOMO ERGASTER (ERECTUS)
FOR LEFT-HAND USE
Exposed Site - Algerian Sahara Desert, North Africa
LOWER PALEOLITHIC PERIOD (ACHEULIAN): 1.2 million - 500,000 years ago This wonderful bifacial quartzite handaxe was made and used by
EARLY MAN of the
primitive species Homo erectus. It was
surface-collected from an exposed Acheulian site in the Algerian Sahara
Desert of North Africa. This Lower Paleolithic tool represents the
first intelligent design type known to science that was made by
primitive humans. Prior to these Saharan Acheulian handaxes, only
crude pebble and flake tools existed in the human fossil record.
This is a
large CLEAVER handaxe.
Cleavers are a much less common type handaxe than ovate or almond-shaped
varieties. The distinct feature is
the broad chopping edge on the distal end. This example possesses
a massive proportion with a very heavy weighted body. Clearly,
this superb specimen was intended to be used to chop large pieces of
meat with sheer force. Superb secondary flaking workmanship and a
proximal end that fits in either hand. This is a superb
reference specimen of the finest possible example featuring all the premium features for this period and technology.
Natural desert wind erosion along with bi-color patina - traits of authentic Acheulian
artifacts indicative of long-term exposure on one side as it
lay undisturbed and exposed for millennia. In "as found" ORIGINAL condition with NO
REPAIR AND NO RESTORATION. An
absolutely highest possible grade of this type and recommended as
AUTHENTIC large specimens of this quality are hard to find today. In
Africa, the Acheulian Tradition is well-defined and most diverse when
compared to other regions where it eventually spread to. HANDAXES
are the most typical bifacial tool associated with this period.
Different from the bifacial tools from the earlier Oldowan Period,
Acheulian tools are fashioned from large flakes as opposed to using a
whole cobblestone as the core. Along with handaxes, other bifacial
tools that are Acheulian are CLEAVERS
(large handaxes with a flat chopping edge) and PICKS
(robust elongated, trihedral tools). Other stone implements found
at Acheulian sites are small tools like NOTCHES,
SCRAPERS
and SPHEROIDS
(round flaked stone balls). Most tools of this period were
fashioned from basalt or quartzite. The
actual function of handaxes is debated. Some suggest they were not
used as a chopping tool but for butchering large game. Scientists have
shown that these tools exhibit wear common to butchery uses and these
tools have been found in association with prehistoric elephant bones on
intact "kill sites" of this period. Other
scientists have theorized they were thrown into a herd as a deadly
spinning projectile. Probably the most interesting theory and one
that explains why many unworn and pristine condition tools have been
found abandoned is that of the tool's use not as a tool at all but as an
aid to sexual attraction. Possibly, males used techniques of being
able to fashion symmetrical stone axes to attract females and
demonstrate they were the most capable individual for survival and
support of a family. If you were a primitive human able to make a
large symmetrical handaxe, this would show you were genetically superior
and an excellent candidate for mating. There is much evidence that
contradicts this theory but it sure is quite an interesting
hypothesis. Based on the varieties of utilitarian handaxe designs,
and not only obvious wear from use but actual well-thought flaking
designs to best fit ones hand, there's really little doubt that these
stone tools were relied upon on a daily basis for primitive man's
existence.
MASSIVE EXAMPLE WITH ALL FEATURES IN THEIR FINEST! - INTACT UNDAMAGED TIP,
EXPERT WORKMANSHIP!
7" in length x
4" wide
SOLD
ACH-067 Actual
Item - One Only
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